Romantic Wedding in Connecticut

Unity Handfasting Ceremony

 
Handfasting cord being tied by a groomsman at Bill Miller’s Castle

“What is the significance of handfasting?”


The act of handfasting is symbolically joining two people who have made serious and heartfelt promises to each other. Your handfasting should be uniquely your own! In some places you may have seen it spelled “hand-fasting” or referred to as “hand-wrapping”.

Handfasting by itself does not constitute an act recognized by the government, any more than an exchange of rings would. To be considered a legal marriage in Connecticut, a marriage license must be obtained, and the ceremony must be conducted by an authorized officiant.

It would be a pleasure to legally join you by handfasting, as long as you obtain the required marriage license. If you would like a purely symbolic handfasting (that is, a union that is not legally binding), I would be happy to do that as well!

There is much more to say about the tradition of handfasting! You’re welcome to ask me about it; I’m always happy to talk about handfasting....

“Should we use cords or ribbons for our handfasting?” “What is the best material?”  


You should use whatever you prefer. Some people prefer cords for symbolic strength. Other people prefer ribbons for symbolic delicacy. Yarn tends to stretch too much.

There’re no rules about what you use to be handfasted. You might decide to use neither cords nor ribbons. Some couples have been handfasted with pretty scarves, others with an ivy vine or grape vine.

You could use real plants or imitations. What you use should be flexible enough to wrap around your hands or wrists and to be tied into a knot.

Ideally, cords should be no smaller than the diameter of your little finger, and no bigger than your thumb. There are exceptions, of course. Your handfasting cords or ribbons should no shorter than one yard (three feet).

Please see the Sample Handfasting Colors, below, for some example colors and their suggested meanings. No matter what symbolism you choose for a color, nobody can tell you you’re wrong.

“Where do we get our handfasting materials?”  


Most fabric or notions stores will have both cords and ribbons, each usually sold by the yard.

You can choose any colors that you’d like. Most couples prefer that we talk about the colors’ symbolic meanings. Please see the Sample Handfasting Colors, below.

“How many ribbons or cords should we have?”  


There are no rules about the number of cords or ribbons that you can have (or must have) for your handfasting. People sometimes think of the Bible quotation, “A three-fold cord is not easily broken.” and decide to use three cords (and three cord vows) for their handfasting.

You can be handfasted with just one cord or with as many as six to eight ribbons.

For handfasting cords, six cords is about the maximum you’ll feel comfortable with.

For handfasting ribbons, one consideration is how long it will take to tie the knots.

“Can we have our guests tie our handfasting knots?”  


Absolutely! You can have your guests do your actual handfasting if you have a relatively small number of guests; ten, for example. The amount of time your handfasting takes would depend on how quickly your guests could form an orderly line and tie the knots.

One advantage of having your guests handfast you is that when you invite a small number of people, you could ask each person (or couple) to bring a yard of ribbon with them. You could ask all your guests to bring a specific color, or you could ask each guest to bring a yard of their favorite color. You might end up with all white or all red ribbons, or with a ribbon rainbow.

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Sample Handfasting Colors
"You are bound with ...
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Black, symbolic of water, that your union may flow and fill you to your depths. Brown, symbolic of the Earth, that your union may be dependable and grounded in reality. Brown, symbolic of tradition and nature, that you may impart your way of life and your love of the Earth to future generations.
Red, symbolic of fire, that your union may be passionate. Orange, symbolic of warmth, that your union may be cheerful. Orange, symbolic of social energy, that your conversations may be lively and playful.
Yellow, symbolic of the sun, that your union may be warm. Yellow, symbolic of light, that your love may be a beacon of hope to those in sorrow. Green and Yellow, symbolic colors of luck and optimism, that you may look forward to only happy accidents.
Green, symbolic of charity and generosity, that you may share of yourselves freely. Green, symbolic of growth, that your union may be fruitful and your happiness abundant. Green, symbolic of new beginnings, that your union may be nourishing and healing.
Blue, symbolic of fidelity, that you may be steadfast and your union unbroken. Blue, symbolic of unity and harmony, that you may always be at one in your desires. Blue, symbolic of calm and confidence, that you may be at peace and believe in each other.
Light Blue and Dark Blue, symbolic of trust and truthfulness, that you may always honor your vows. Light Blue, symbolic of study and learning, that you may always learn from each other. Light Blue and White, symbolic colors of sky and clouds, that you may have no limits on your happiness.
White, symbolic of clean beginnings, that your union may grow anew. White, symbolic of purity in word, thought, and deed. White, symbolic of air, that your union may be filled with spirit.
Gray, symbolic of clouds, that your union may weather every storm of life. Gray, symbolic of humility and respect, that you may serve each other and your community. Violet, symbolic of mystery and romance, that you may always have more to discover about each other.
Gold, symbolic of wisdom, that as you grow in age you may grow in insight. Gold, symbolic of wealth, that your union may be a treasure of happiness and a joy to you always. Silver, symbolic of wisdom, that your union may be filled with wise choices.
Purple, symbolic of royalty, that your union may be worthy of respect and loyalty. Lavender, symbolic of cleansing and spiritual healing. Pink, symbolic of love, that your union may be filled with love eternal.
Fuchsia, symbolic of confidence, boldness, and creativity.

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  version 8.0.8 — 20 April 2025     Copyright © 2025 Ernest Adams All rights reserved.